Selasa, 08 November 2011

BAHASA INGGRIS
Dosen Pembimbing : Astuti Pratiwi  
Rabu,05 Oktober 2011
Article

A          =  Baca konsonan/mati.
AN       =  Baca hidup/vocal.

Example  :  an  =>  Umbrella
                  a    =>  Unique book
                  an  =>  Eraser
                  a    =>  University
                  an  =>  Engineer
Present Tense (Verb+ing)
 is       =>   Tunggal = She,He,It.
Are     =>   Jamak  =  You,They,We.

Simple Present Tense  (S+V)
Do      =>   Jamak.
Does   =>   Tunggal.

Example : - Do you know 
                - Does you know
                - He doesn't know
- Habitual Activities (Kebiasaan)
- Narasi (Cerita)
- General Factual (Fakta Umum)

Past Tense  (Do,Does,Did+V)
Tunggal  =>  S+V+S/es  =>  She cookes cake.
Jamak    =>  S+V          =>   They play badminton everyday.


Rabu,19 Oktober 2011

Verb         :  Kata Kerja.
-  Cook                 - Run
-  Jump                 - Read
Noun        :  Kata Benda.
-  Guitar                 - Computer
-  Michropone         - Flower
Adjective  :  Kata Sifat.
-  Lazy                -  Stupid
-  Angry               -  Busy
Adverb     :  Kata Keterangan.
-  In the photos studio.
-  In the office.
-  In the cafe.
-  In the hospital.

Noun ada 2 macam :
1.  Uncountable Noun (Tidak bisa di hitung).
     =>  Money,sugar,butter,rice.
2.  Countable Noun (Bisa di hitung).
     =>  Banana,car,singer.
Verb ada 2 macam :
1.  Regular Verb ( Beraturan).
        V1                    V2                 V3
     - Open              Opened          Opened
     - Walk               Walked          Walked
     - Watch             Watched         Watched
2. Irregular Verb (Tidak Beraturan).
     - Eat                   Ate                 Eaten
     - Come               Came             Come
     - Bring                 Brought          Brought


Example  : 1. Anton reads magazine.                           => Jika pelakunya tunggal gunakan S.
                 2. Andi and budi don't read magazine.          => Jika pelakunya jamak tidak digunakan.
Noun
1. Some (Beberapa/Banyak).
     => Digunakan untuk kalimat positif.
2. Any (Beberapa/Banyak).
     => Digunakan untuk kalimat negatif.


Much     : Uncountable (How much is it ?).
Many     : Countable (How many computers do you have ?).
A lot of  : Uncountable & Countable.


Singular/Tunggal                 Jamak
Person                               People
Woman                              Women
Man                                   Men
Fish                                    Fish
Child                                  Children
Gold                                   Golds


Example :  1  (+) There is a ambulance in the hospital.
                     (-)  There isn't a ambulance.
                 2. (+) There are some people in the class.
                     (-)  There aren't any people.
Ordinal Number
1st   :   First                              5th      :  Fifth
2nd  :   Second                         6th      :  Sixth
3rd   :  Third                             21th    :  Twenty-First
4th   :   Fourth                           32nd   :  Thirty-second
Cardinal Number
1  :  One                              11  :   Eleven
2  :  Two                              12  :  Twelve
3  :  Three                            13  :  Thirteen
4  :  Four                             14   :  Fourteen
Present Continous (Sedang Berlangsung).
Rumus : is,am,are+Ving
example : They are making an application software.


Subject         Object        Possesive     Possesive    Reflexive
Pronouns      Pronouns    Adjective      Pronouns    Pronouns
   i                     me                my                mine            my self
 you                  you               your              yours           yourselves
  we                   us                 our                ours            ourselves
 they                them              their              theirs            themselves
  he                  him                his                 his               himself
 she                  her                her                hers             herself
  it                     it                   its                  its               its self




Rabu,26 Oktober 2011
Much => Uncountable(Tidak bisa di hitung).
  Ex  :  Dhea has much sugar.
Many => Countable(Bisa di hitung).
  Ex  :  Rinto and Bayu have many motorcycle.
Little  => Uncountable(Tidak bisa di hitung).
  Ex  :  Raras has a little money.
few    =>  Countable(Bisa di hitung).
  Ex  :  Zaini and Mujib have few bycycle.

Tingkatan intensitas jumlahnya.
1. Many
2. A few
3. Few

                Singular                  Plural
                Computers               Computers
                Dress                       Dresses
                Library                     Libraries
                Woman                    Women
                Man                         Men
                Child                        Children
                Fish                          Fish
                Sheep                       Sheep
                Tooth                        Teeth
                Person                      People
                Knife                         Knives
This is       :  Ini.
   This is bus.
That is      :  Itu.
   That is train.
These are :  Ini (Banyak/lebih dari 1).
   These are seven planes.

Present(Sekarang)          :  -Simple present (yang sering terjadi).
  is,am,are                           -Present continous (Sedang terjadi sekarang).
  do does                              -Present perfect.
                                            -Present perfect continous.

Past(Tang telah terjadi)  :  -Simple past (Telah terjadi).
Was,were                            -Past Continous.
did                                       -Past perfect.
                                            -Past perfect continous.
Future(Akan terjadi)       : -Simple future.
is,am,are                            -Future continous.
going to,will                       -Future perfect.
                                           -Future perfect continous.

Simple Present (S+V1)
   Ex    : 1.(+) Rosa studies very diligent.
             2.(-)  She doesn't study very diligent.
             3.(+) Andi love suci.
             4.(-)  Suci don't love andi.
Present Continous (S+be+Ving)
   Ex    : 1.(+)  Rosa is studying very diligent.
             2.(-)   Rosa isn't studying very diligent.
             3.(+)  Andi is loving suci.
             4.(-)   Suci isn't loving andi.
Simple Past (Do,does,did+V1)
   Ex    : 1.(+)  We studied very diligent.
             2.(-)   You didn't study very diligent.
             3.(+)  Andi loved suci.
             4.(-)   Suci didn't love andi.

O'clock    :  Tepat
Past         :   Lewat
To            :  Menuju
Half          :  Setengah
Quarter    :  Seperempat

Example   : 5:05 = Five past ffive
                  4:55 = Five to five
                  5:15 = Quarter past five
                  5:30 = Half past five/Half to six
                  5:45 = Quarter to six
                  5:35 = Thirty-five past six
                  5:17 = Seventeen pest five
                  6:49 = Fourty-nine past six/Eleven to six
                  7:50 = Ten to eight

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